ASTM A 848/A 848M-1995 低碳锰铁

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【英文标准名称】:Low-CarbonMagneticIron
【原文标准名称】:低碳锰铁
【标准号】:ASTMA848/A848M-1995
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1995
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:低碳钢;特性;材料的磁性能;碳素钢;铁
【英文主题词】:carbonsteels;properties;iron;magneticpropertiesofmaterials;low-carbonsteels
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:H42
【国际标准分类号】:77_140_20;77_140_50
【页数】:
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Low-voltageswitchgearandcontrolgear-Contactorsandmotor-starters-Electromechanicalcontactorsandmotor-starters
【原文标准名称】:低压开关设备和控制设备规范.连接器和起动器.电动机械连接器和起动器
【标准号】:BSEN60947-4-1-2001
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2001-08-15
【实施或试行日期】:2001-09-15
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:开关设备;低压电器;电控制设备;接触器;电驱动装置;电起动器;防护电气设备;低电压;机电装置;电气设备
【英文主题词】:Abilitytoswitch;Applications;Auxiliarycontactors;Characteristics;Classification;Classificationsystems;Contactorrelays;Contactors;Contactorsformotors;Controldevices;Criterion;Definitions;Degreeofsharpness;Electricmotors;Electricstarters;Electricalengineering;Electromagneticcompatibility;Electromechanical;Electromechanicaldevices;Electronic;Electronicengineering;EMC;Frequencies;Handlings;Inscription;Inserts;Inspection;Installations;Instructionsforuse;Interferencerejections;Interferingemissions;Letterings;Lowvoltage;Low-voltageequipment;Low-voltageswitchgear;Maintenance;Marking;Miscellaneousfunctions;Motorstarters;Operatinginstructions;Operation;Overloadprotection;Overloadrelays;Productinformation;Properties;Radiation;Set-upinstructions;Short-circuitprotection;Shutdown;Specification(approval);Starters;Switchgear;Switchgears;Switchingpower;Take-off;Testing
【摘要】:ThispartofIEC60947appliestothetypesofequipmentlistedin1.1and1.2whosemaincontactsareintendedtobeconnectedtocircuitstheratedvoltageofwhichdoesnotexceed1000Va.c.or1500Vd.c.Startersand/orcontactorsdealtwithinthisstandardarenotnormallydesignedtointerruptshort-circuitcurrents.Therefore,suitableshort-circuitprotection(see9.3.4)shallformpartoftheinstallationbutnotnecessarilyofthecontactororthestarter.Inthiscontext,thisstandardgivesrequirementsfor:-contactorsassociatedwithoverloadand/orshort-circuitprotectivedevices;-startersassociatedwithseparateshort-circuitprotectivedevicesand/orwithseparateshort-circuitandintegratedoverloadprotectivedevices;-contactorsorstarterscombined,underspecifiedconditions,withtheirownshort-circuitprotectivedevices.Suchcombinations,e.g.combinationstarters(see3.2.7)orprotectedstarters(see3.2.8)areratedasunits.Circuit-breakersandfuse-combinationunitsusedasshort-circuitprotectivedevicesincombinationstartersandinprotectedstartersshallcomplywiththerequirementsofIEC60947-2andIEC60947-3,asthecasemaybe.Equipmentcoveredbythisstandardisasfollows.1ACandd.c.contactorsACandd.c.contactorsintendedforclosingandopeningelectriccircuitsand,ifcombinedwithsuitablerelays(see1.2),forprotectingthesecircuitsagainstoperatingoverloadswhichmayoccurtherein.NOTEContactorscombinedwithsuitablerelaysandwhichareintendedtoprovideshort-circuitprotectionshalladditionallysatisfytherelevantconditionsspecifiedforcircuit-breakers(IEC60947-2).Thisstandardappliesalsototheactuatorsofcontactorrelaysandtothecontactsdedicatedexclusivelytothecoilcircuitofacontactor.2ACmotor-startersACmotor-startersintendedtostartandacceleratemotorstonormalspeed,toensurecontinuousoperationofmotors,toswitchoffthesupplyfromthemotorandtoprovidemeansfortheprotectionofmotorsandassociatedcircuitsagainstoperatingoverloads.StarterstheoperationofwhichdependsonthermalelectricalrelaysformotorprotectioncomplyingwithIEC60255-8,ormotor-incorporatedthermalprotectivedevicesdealtwithinIEC60034-11donotnecessarilymeetalltherelevantrequirementsofthisstandard.Overloadrelaysforstarters,includingthosebasedonsolidstatetechnology,shallmeettherequirementsofthisstandard.2.1Direct-on-line(fullvoltage)a.c.startersDirect-on-linestartersintendedtostartandaccelerateamotortonormalspeed,toprovidemeansfortheprotectionofthemotoranditsassociatedcircuitsagainstoperatingoverloads,andtoswitchoffthesupplyfromthemotor.Thisstandardappliesalsotoreversingstarters.2.2Reducedvoltagea.c.startersReducedvoltagea.c.startersintendedtostartandaccelerateamotortonormalspeedbyconnectingthelinevoltageacrossthemotorterminalsinmorethanonesteporbygraduallyincreasingthevoltageappliedtotheterminals,toprovidemeansfortheprotectionofthemotoranditsassociatedcircuitsagainstoperatingoverloads,andtoswitchoffthesupplyfromthemotor.Automaticchange-overdevicesmaybeusedtocontrolthesuccessiveswitchingoperationsfromonesteptotheothers.Suchautomaticchange-overdevicesare,forexample,time-delaycontactorrelaysorspecifiedtimeall-or-nothingrelays,under-currentdevicesandautomaticaccelerationcontroldevices(see5.10).2.2.1Star-deltastartersStar-deltastartersintendedtostartathree-phasemotorinthestarconnection,toensurecontinuousoperationinthedeltaconnection,toprovidemeansfortheprotectionofthemotoranditsassociatedcircuitsagainstoperatingoverloads,andtoswitchoffthesupplyfromthemotor.Thestar-deltastartersdealtwithinthisstandardarenotintendedforreversing
【中国标准分类号】:K31
【国际标准分类号】:29_130_20
【页数】:108P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Sewerclinkers;requirements,testing,control
【原文标准名称】:管道硅.要求.检验.监测
【标准号】:DIN4051-1976
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:1976-08
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:熔渣;监督(认可);霜;稳定性(机械性能);夹杂物;抗压强度;尺寸;公差;定义;规范(审批);污水工程;缸砖;酸;下水道
【英文主题词】:compressivestrength;definitions;sewers;clinker;tolerances(measurement);specification(approval);inclusions;frost;consistency(mechanicalproperty);dimensions;acids;clinkers;sewerage;surveillance(ap
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:Q10;Q81
【国际标准分类号】:91_100_20;13_060_30
【页数】:6P;A4
【正文语种】:德语